IQTISODIYOTDA INSON TARAQQIYOTI KONSEPSIYASI VA UNI BAHOLASH MEZONLARIDAN FOYDALANISHNING METOLOGIK ASOSLARI
##semicolon##
Inson taraqqiyoti konsepsiyasi, Inson Taraqqiyoti Indeksi (ITI), iqtisodiy rivojlanish, ta'lim, sog‘liqni saqlash, farovonlik, iqtisodiy siyosat, Amartya Sen, Mahbub ul Haq.Abstrak
Ushbu maqola iqtisodiyotda inson taraqqiyoti konsepsiyasi va uni baholash mezonlaridan foydalanishning metodologik asoslarini tahlil qiladi. Inson taraqqiyoti konsepsiyasi, Amartya Sen va Mahbub ul Haq tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan, insonning farovonligi, ta'lim va sog‘liqni saqlash kabi muhim ko‘rsatkichlar orqali iqtisodiy rivojlanishni kengroq ko‘lamda baholash imkonini beradi. Maqolada Inson Taraqqiyoti Indeksi (ITI) orqali mamlakatlarning rivojlanish darajasini o‘lchash usullari va ushbu ko‘rsatkichning iqtisodiy siyosatda qo‘llanishi muhokama qilinadi. ITIning ahamiyati va uning amaliy qo‘llanilishi mamlakatlarning ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy siyosatlarini optimallashtirishda muhim rol o‘ynashi ko‘rsatib beriladi. Maqola inson taraqqiyoti ko‘rsatkichlarini hisoblash va tahlil qilish usullari, shuningdek, ularning iqtisodiy rivojlanishga ta’siri haqida batafsil ma’lumot beradi.
##submission.citations##
Sen, A. (1999). Development as Freedom. New York: Oxford University Press.
Haq, M. ul. (1995). Reflections on Human Development. New York: Oxford University Press.
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2020). Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier - Human Development and the Anthropocene. New York: UNDP.
Anand, S., & Sen, A. (2000). Human Development and Economic Sustainability. World Development, 28(12), 2029-2049.
Fukuda-Parr, S., & Shiva Kumar, A. K. (2003). Readings in Human Development: Concepts, Measures and Policies for a Development Paradigm. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Kelley, A. C. (1991). The Human Development Index: “Handle with Care”. Population and Development Review, 17(2), 315-324.
Streeten, P. (1994). Human Development: Means and Ends. American Economic Review, 84(2), 232-237.
UNDP. (2019). Human Development Report 2019: Beyond Income, Beyond Averages, Beyond Today. New York: United Nations Development Programme.
Nussbaum, M. (2011). Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Klugman, J., Rodríguez, F., & Choi, H. (2011). The HDI 2010: New Controversies, Old Critiques. Journal of Economic Inequality, 9(2), 249-288.