TURIZMDA RAQAMLI MARKETINGDAN FOYDALANISHNING MOHIYATI, VOSITALARI VA OʻZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI

TURIZMDA RAQAMLI MARKETINGDAN FOYDALANISHNING MOHIYATI, VOSITALARI VA OʻZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI

Authors

  • Tursunova Shaxnoza Farxod qizi Renessans ta'lim universiteti Biznes va boshqaruv departamenti katta oʻqituvchisi

Keywords:

raqamli marketing, turizm, tajriba tovari, sayyoh safari, elektron og‘zaki tavsiya, onlayn sayyohlik agentliklari, virtual reallik, mijozlar bilan munosabatlarni boshqarish.

Abstract

Maqolada turizmda raqamli marketingdan foydalanishning nazariy mohiyati, vositalari va tarmoqqa xos xususiyatlari o‘rganildi. Turistik xizmatning nomoddiyligi, tajriba tovari sifatidagi tabiati, yuqori axborot sig‘imi va qiymatning sayyoh bilan birgalikda yaratilishi raqamli marketingning nazariy asoslari sifatida asoslandi. Sayyoh safari orzu qilish, rejalashtirish, bron qilish, tajriba qilish va taassurot almashish bosqichlaridan iborat yopiq sikl sifatida modellashtirildi. Qidiruv optimallashtiruvi, kontent va ijtimoiy media marketingi, elektron pochta, mobil ilovalar, onlayn sayyohlik agentliklari, foydalanuvchi sharhlari, virtual reallik hamda analitika va CRM tizimlari funksional belgiga ko‘ra tasniflandi. Mahsulotning ko‘p ishtirokchili tabiati, xizmatning saqlab bo‘lmasligi va foydalanuvchi kontentining ustuvorligi kabi xususiyatlar aniqlandi. O‘zbekiston turistik korxonalari va hududlari uchun raqamli marketingni safar bosqichlari bo‘yicha tashkil etishga doir takliflar ishlab chiqildi.

References

1. Buhalis D., Law R. Progress in information technology and tourism management: 20 years on and 10 years after the Internet – The state of eTourism research // Tourism Management. – 2008. – Vol. 29, № 4. – P. 609–623. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.01.005

2. Nelson P. Information and consumer behavior // Journal of Political Economy. – 1970. – Vol. 78, № 2. – P. 311–329. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1086/259630

3. Vargo S.L., Lusch R.F. Evolving to a new dominant logic for marketing // Journal of Marketing. – 2004. – Vol. 68, № 1. – P. 1–17. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036

4. Pine B.J., Gilmore J.H. Welcome to the experience economy // Harvard Business Review. – 1998. – URL: https://hbr.org/1998/07/welcome-to-the-experience-economy

5. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2020-yil 5-oktabrdagi PF-6079-son «“Raqamli O‘zbekiston – 2030” strategiyasini tasdiqlash va uni samarali amalga oshirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida»gi Farmoni. – URL: https://lex.uz/doc-passport/-5030957

6. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2023-yil 11-sentabrdagi PF-158-son «“O‘zbekiston – 2030” strategiyasi to‘g‘risida»gi Farmoni. – URL: https://lex.uz/ru/docs/-6600413

7. Kotler P., Bowen J.T., Baloglu S. Marketing for Hospitality and Tourism. 8th ed. – Hoboken: Pearson, 2021. – URL: https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/marketing-for-hospitality-and-tourism/P200000001367/9780137499014

8. Chaffey D., Ellis-Chadwick F. Digital Marketing. 8th ed. – Harlow: Pearson, 2022. – URL: https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/Chaffey-Chaffey-Digital-Marketing-8-e-8th-Edition/P200000003912/9781292400969

9. Xiang Z., Gretzel U. Role of social media in online travel information search // Tourism Management. – 2010. – Vol. 31, № 2. – P. 179–188. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.02.016

10. Litvin S.W., Goldsmith R.E., Pan B. Electronic word-of-mouth in hospitality and tourism management // Tourism Management. – 2008. – Vol. 29, № 3. – P. 458–468. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2007.05.011

11. Leung D., Law R., van Hoof H., Buhalis D. Social media in tourism and hospitality: A literature review // Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing. – 2013. – Vol. 30, № 1–2. – P. 3–22. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2013.750919

12. Sparks B.A., Browning V. The impact of online reviews on hotel booking intentions and perception of trust // Tourism Management. – 2011. – Vol. 32, № 6. – P. 1310–1323. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.12.011

13. Neuhofer B., Buhalis D., Ladkin A. A typology of technology-enhanced tourism experiences // International Journal of Tourism Research. – 2014. – Vol. 16, № 4. – P. 340–350. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.1958

14. Gretzel U., Sigala M., Xiang Z., Koo C. Smart tourism: foundations and developments // Electronic Markets. – 2015. – Vol. 25, № 3. – P. 179–188. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-015-0196-8

15. Tussyadiah I.P., Wang D., Jung T.H., tom Dieck M.C. Virtual reality, presence, and attitude change: Empirical evidence from tourism // Tourism Management. – 2018. – Vol. 66. – P. 140–154. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.12.003

16. Lemon K.N., Verhoef P.C. Understanding customer experience throughout the customer journey // Journal of Marketing. – 2016. – Vol. 80, № 6. – P. 69–96. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.15.0420

17. Think with Google. The 5 Stages of Travel // Hospitality Net. – 10.11.2011. – URL: https://www.hospitalitynet.org/news/4053750.html

18. Xiang Z., Magnini V.P., Fesenmaier D.R. Information technology and consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet // Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services. – 2015. – Vol. 22. – P. 244–249. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2014.08.005

19. O‘zbekiston Respublikasining 2019-yil 18-iyuldagi O‘RQ-549-son «Turizm to‘g‘risida»gi Qonuni. – URL: https://lex.uz/ru/docs/-4428097

20. OECD. OECD Tourism Trends and Policies 2020. – Paris: OECD Publishing, 2020. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1787/6b47b985-en

21. Kemp S. Digital 2025: Uzbekistan // DataReportal. – 2025. – URL: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2025-uzbekistan

Downloads

Published

2026-09-30

How to Cite

TURIZMDA RAQAMLI MARKETINGDAN FOYDALANISHNING MOHIYATI, VOSITALARI VA OʻZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI. (2026). Scientific Journal of Actuarial Finance and Accounting, 6(09), 193-204. https://doi.org/10.55439/AFA/vol6_iss09/1515