PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC INNOVATION CLUSTER IN UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

Today, important investment programs aimed at rapid implementation of economic reforms are being consistently implemented in Uzbekistan. This, in turn, shows that the measures taken to fully demonstrate the investment potential of our country in order to attract foreign investments to the national economy are of particular importance. In this process, a positive result will be achieved only if investment projects for regions and industries are carefully formulated and favorable conditions are created for investors who are trying to introduce foreign investments into the country's economy. It is necessary to increase the efficiency of scientific and innovative clusters and technological parks. Summarizing the foreign experience of the development of clusters and technological platforms and taking into account national characteristics, determining the directions of interaction that can support the effectiveness of these network tools in the future, taking into account the preferences of businesses ready to make innovative decisions on competitive products in the national and world markets within the framework of the activities of technological platforms, state and it is necessary to ensure the direction of private funds to promising scientific research from the point of view of commercialization. This article describes the experience of advanced foreign countries in the organization and development of scientific and innovative clusters, the possibilities of creative use of them in Uzbekistan, as well as the solid legal framework created for the operation of clusters in our country.